COMM 505 Module 5 Blog Post by Shen Dong
Disinformation and misinformation
Disinformation involves the deliberate spread of false infor mation with the intent to deceive (Bastick, 2021). In contrast, misinformation occurs when inaccurate information is shared inadvertently, without premeditation.
Role of algorithm and echo chambers
Such assistance comes from Artificial intelligence (AI) applications that use
natural language
processing (NLP) and machine learning (ML) can offer systematic analyses that
can reliably and accurately sift through large volumes of data. These fields
are introduced and AI-enabled tasks for detecting various “fakes” are laid out.
Although AI can assist us, the decisions are obviously in our own minds. (Lim,
2024, p.660)
Psychological factors
The human mind is a strong force that drives the consumption and spread of
misinformation. Whether it is a function of the structure of the social media platforms or
the users’ habitual behavior of spreading misinformation, the underlying factor
is the human mind behind misinformation. Research has shown that human
cognition plays a bigger role, and social media platforms take advantage of
weak human factors when it comes to misinformation. It is the humans to share
online, and it is the humans to transmit networks. Misinformation is analogous
to a virus that can infect people and spread
within and between the human nexus of networks. The more it is shared,
the more transmittable it becomes. (Shin, 2024, pg. 4)
Factchecking website
Fact-checking determines the credibility of online information. At some
point, nearly all Canadians(96%) have verified information they encountered.
Some Canadians regularly fact-check, with about 17% saying that they always use
at least one additional source to verify the accuracy of news stories. Another
36% stated that they often fact-check, and 32% said that they sometimes do.
(Statistics Canada)
References
Lim, X. J.,
Quach, S., Thaichon, P., Cheah, J. H., & Ting, H. (2024). Fact or fake:
information, misinformation and disinformation via social media. Journal of
Strategic Marketing, 32(5), 659–664. https://doi-org.login.ezproxy.library.ualberta.ca/10.1080/0965254X.2024.2306558
Rubin, V.L.
(2022). The Problem of Misinformation and Disinformation Online. In:
Misinformation and Disinformation. Springer, Cham. https://doi-org.login.ezproxy.library.ualberta.ca/10.1007/978-3-030-95656-1_1
Shin, D. (2024). Introduction: The Epistemology of Misinformation—How Do We Know What We Know. In: Artificial Misinformation. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi-org.login.ezproxy.library.ualberta.ca/10.1007/978-3-031-52569-8_1
Statistics Canada. "Retail Trade, November 2023." The Daily, 20 Dec.
2023, www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/231220/dq231220b-eng.htmLinks
to an external site.. Accessed 02 Nov. 2024.
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